Justice
Lima Mohammed of the Federal High Court in Benin, Edo State, has ruled
that it is unconstitutional, illegal, irregular, unlawful, null and void
and of no effect whatsoever to deny inmates the right to vote.
Ruling
on a suit filed by five inmates Victor Emenuwe, Onome Inaye, Kabiru
Abu, Osagie Iyekepolor and Modugu Odion (for and on behalf of inmates of
Nigeria Prisons), Justice Lima said inmates in Nigeria have the right
to vote in all elections conducted in the country directed the
Defendants to ensure that the Applicants are not disenfranchised.
According
to the ruling, "The Defendants do not have the constitutional right to
deny the claimants their voting rights. That being an inmate is not an
offence that impedes their registration and voting right under section
24 of the Electoral Act; and that? the exclusion of inmates in elections
conducted in Nigeria is illegal, ultra vires and null and void."
Justice
Lima also made an order of mandatory injunction restraining the 1st
Defendant to update and include in the National register of voters names
of citizens in the custody of 2nd Defendant and an order of mandatory
injunction directing the 1st and 2nd Defendants, a body totally known to
the Constitution, have the constitutional mandate, capacity or
authority to include the Plaintiffs and make the environment comfortable
for them to exercise their franchise."
Defendants
in the suit are Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and
the Controller-General of Nigeria Prisons Service.
In
the suit, the Plaintiffs had sought for a determination on "whether
having regards to the provisions of section 25 of the Constitution of
the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, as amended in 2011, and section 12
(1) of the Electoral Act 2010, the Plaintiffs are not entitled to be
registered as voters by the 1st Defendants”.
The
Plaintiffs also requested the Court to determine whether they
(Plaintiffs) were not entitled to cast their votes at any election
having regard to the provisions of Section 77 (2) ?of the Constitution
of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 and Section 12 (1) of the
Electoral Act 2010.
They
asked the court to determine whether the failure of the 1st Defendant
to make registration and voting provisions for the inmates in the
custody of the 2nd Defendant does not constitute an infringement on
their rights as citizens of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as enshrined
in section 14 (1) (2) (a) (b), section 17 (2) (a), section 24 (b), (c),
section 39 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,
Article 13 (1) and Article 20 (1) of the African Charter on Human and
People's Rights.
Counsel
to the Plaintiffs, Barrister Aigbokhan President, lauded the judgment
and stated that erosion of inmates’ rights to vote creates dangerously
fragile environment for overall human rights in the reign of 365 days of
human right being the theme of human right in 2014. He asserted that
"the judgment is a wedge on the slippery slope of creating second class
citizens in Nigeria."
Source: WorldStage Newsonline
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